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346
src/main/java/net/locusworks/common/io/IOUtils.java
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346
src/main/java/net/locusworks/common/io/IOUtils.java
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/*
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
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* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
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* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
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* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
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* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
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* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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* limitations under the License.
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*/
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package net.locusworks.common.io;
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import java.io.BufferedReader;
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import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
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import java.io.File;
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import java.io.FileOutputStream;
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import java.io.IOException;
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import java.io.InputStream;
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import java.io.InputStreamReader;
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import java.io.OutputStream;
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import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
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import java.io.Reader;
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import java.io.StringWriter;
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import java.io.Writer;
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import java.nio.charset.Charset;
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import java.util.ArrayList;
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import java.util.Arrays;
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import java.util.List;
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import net.locusworks.common.Charsets;
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public class IOUtils {
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private static final int DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE = 1024 * 4;
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public static final int EOF = -1;
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/**
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* Gets the contents of an <code>InputStream</code> as a list of Strings,
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* one entry per line, using the specified character encoding.
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* <p>
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* This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a
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* <code>BufferedInputStream</code>.
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*
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* @param input the <code>InputStream</code> to read from, not null
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* @param encoding the encoding to use, null means platform default
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* @return the list of Strings, never null
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* @throws NullPointerException if the input is null
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* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
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*/
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public static List<String> readLines(final InputStream stream, final Charset charset) throws IOException {
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final InputStreamReader reader = new InputStreamReader(stream, charset);
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return readLines(reader);
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}
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/**
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* Gets the contents of a <code>Reader</code> as a list of Strings,
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* one entry per line.
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* <p>
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* This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a
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* <code>BufferedReader</code>.
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*
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* @param input the <code>Reader</code> to read from, not null
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* @return the list of Strings, never null
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* @throws NullPointerException if the input is null
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* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
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*/
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public static List<String> readLines(final Reader input) throws IOException {
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final BufferedReader reader = toBufferedReader(input);
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final List<String> list = new ArrayList<>();
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for(String line = reader.readLine(); line != null; line = reader.readLine()) {
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list.add(line);
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}
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return list;
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}
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/**
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* Returns the given reader if it is a {@link BufferedReader}, otherwise creates a BufferedReader from the given
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* reader.
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*
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* @param reader the reader to wrap or return (not null)
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* @return the given reader or a new {@link BufferedReader} for the given reader
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* @throws NullPointerException if the input parameter is null
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* @see #buffer(Reader)
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*/
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public static BufferedReader toBufferedReader(final Reader reader) {
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return reader instanceof BufferedReader ? (BufferedReader) reader : new BufferedReader(reader);
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}
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/**
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* Gets the contents of an <code>InputStream</code> as a <code>byte[]</code>.
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* <p>
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* This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a
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* <code>BufferedInputStream</code>.
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*
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* @param input the <code>InputStream</code> to read from
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* @return the requested byte array
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* @throws NullPointerException if the input is null
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* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
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*/
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public static byte[] toByteArray(final InputStream input) throws IOException {
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try (final ByteArrayOutputStream output = new ByteArrayOutputStream()) {
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copy(input, output);
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return output.toByteArray();
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}
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}
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/**
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* Copies bytes from an <code>InputStream</code> to an
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* <code>OutputStream</code>.
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* <p>
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* This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a
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* <code>BufferedInputStream</code>.
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* <p>
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* Large streams (over 2GB) will return a bytes copied value of
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* <code>-1</code> after the copy has completed since the correct
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* number of bytes cannot be returned as an int. For large streams
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* use the <code>copyLarge(InputStream, OutputStream)</code> method.
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*
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* @param input the <code>InputStream</code> to read from
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* @param output the <code>OutputStream</code> to write to
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* @return the number of bytes copied, or -1 if > Integer.MAX_VALUE
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* @throws NullPointerException if the input or output is null
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* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
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*/
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public static int copy(final InputStream input, final OutputStream output) throws IOException {
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final long count = copyLarge(input, output);
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if (count > Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
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return -1;
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}
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return (int) count;
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}
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/**
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* Copies bytes from an <code>InputStream</code> to an <code>OutputStream</code> using an internal buffer of the
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* given size.
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* <p>
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* This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a <code>BufferedInputStream</code>.
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* <p>
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*
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* @param input the <code>InputStream</code> to read from
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* @param output the <code>OutputStream</code> to write to
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* @param bufferSize the bufferSize used to copy from the input to the output
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* @return the number of bytes copied
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* @throws NullPointerException if the input or output is null
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* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
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*/
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public static long copy(final InputStream input, final OutputStream output, final int bufferSize)
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throws IOException {
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return copyLarge(input, output, new byte[bufferSize]);
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}
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/**
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* Copies bytes from an <code>InputStream</code> to chars on a
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* <code>Writer</code> using the specified character encoding.
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* <p>
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* This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a
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* <code>BufferedInputStream</code>.
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* <p>
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* This method uses {@link InputStreamReader}.
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*
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* @param input the <code>InputStream</code> to read from
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* @param output the <code>Writer</code> to write to
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* @param inputEncoding the encoding to use for the input stream, null means platform default
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* @throws NullPointerException if the input or output is null
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* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
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*/
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public static void copy(final InputStream input, final Writer output, final Charset inputEncoding)
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throws IOException {
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final InputStreamReader in = new InputStreamReader(input, inputEncoding.toString());
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copy(in, output);
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}
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/**
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* Copies chars from a <code>Reader</code> to a <code>Writer</code>.
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* <p>
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* This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a
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* <code>BufferedReader</code>.
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* <p>
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* Large streams (over 2GB) will return a chars copied value of
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* <code>-1</code> after the copy has completed since the correct
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* number of chars cannot be returned as an int. For large streams
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* use the <code>copyLarge(Reader, Writer)</code> method.
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*
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* @param input the <code>Reader</code> to read from
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* @param output the <code>Writer</code> to write to
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* @return the number of characters copied, or -1 if > Integer.MAX_VALUE
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* @throws NullPointerException if the input or output is null
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* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
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*/
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public static int copy(final Reader input, final Writer output) throws IOException {
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final long count = copyLarge(input, output);
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if (count > Integer.MAX_VALUE) {
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return -1;
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}
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return (int) count;
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}
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/**
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* Copies chars from a large (over 2GB) <code>Reader</code> to a <code>Writer</code>.
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* <p>
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* This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a
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* <code>BufferedReader</code>.
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* <p>
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* The buffer size is given by {@link #DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE}.
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*
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* @param input the <code>Reader</code> to read from
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* @param output the <code>Writer</code> to write to
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* @return the number of characters copied
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* @throws NullPointerException if the input or output is null
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* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
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*/
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public static long copyLarge(final Reader input, final Writer output) throws IOException {
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return copyLarge(input, output, new char[DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE]);
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}
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/**
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* Copies bytes from a large (over 2GB) <code>InputStream</code> to an
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* <code>OutputStream</code>.
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* <p>
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* This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a
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* <code>BufferedInputStream</code>.
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* <p>
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* The buffer size is given by {@link #DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE}.
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*
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* @param input the <code>InputStream</code> to read from
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* @param output the <code>OutputStream</code> to write to
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* @return the number of bytes copied
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* @throws NullPointerException if the input or output is null
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* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
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*/
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public static long copyLarge(final InputStream input, final OutputStream output)
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throws IOException {
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return copy(input, output, DEFAULT_BUFFER_SIZE);
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}
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/**
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* Copies bytes from a large (over 2GB) <code>InputStream</code> to an
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* <code>OutputStream</code>.
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* <p>
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* This method uses the provided buffer, so there is no need to use a
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* <code>BufferedInputStream</code>.
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* <p>
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*
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* @param input the <code>InputStream</code> to read from
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* @param output the <code>OutputStream</code> to write to
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* @param buffer the buffer to use for the copy
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* @return the number of bytes copied
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* @throws NullPointerException if the input or output is null
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* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
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*/
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public static long copyLarge(final InputStream input, final OutputStream output, final byte[] buffer)
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throws IOException {
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long count = 0;
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int n;
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while (EOF != (n = input.read(buffer))) {
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output.write(buffer, 0, n);
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count += n;
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}
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return count;
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}
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/**
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* Copies chars from a large (over 2GB) <code>Reader</code> to a <code>Writer</code>.
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* <p>
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* This method uses the provided buffer, so there is no need to use a
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* <code>BufferedReader</code>.
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* <p>
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*
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* @param input the <code>Reader</code> to read from
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* @param output the <code>Writer</code> to write to
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* @param buffer the buffer to be used for the copy
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* @return the number of characters copied
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* @throws NullPointerException if the input or output is null
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* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
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*/
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public static long copyLarge(final Reader input, final Writer output, final char[] buffer) throws IOException {
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long count = 0;
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int n;
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while (EOF != (n = input.read(buffer))) {
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output.write(buffer, 0, n);
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count += n;
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}
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return count;
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}
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/**
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* Gets the contents of an <code>InputStream</code> as a String
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* using the specified character encoding.
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* <p>
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* This method buffers the input internally, so there is no need to use a
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* <code>BufferedInputStream</code>.
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* </p>
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*
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* @param input the <code>InputStream</code> to read from
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* @param encoding the encoding to use, null means platform default
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* @return the requested String
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* @throws NullPointerException if the input is null
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* @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs
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*/
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public static String toString(final InputStream input, final Charset encoding) throws IOException {
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try (final StringWriter sw = new StringWriter()) {
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copy(input, sw, encoding);
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return sw.toString();
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}
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}
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public static void writeStringToFile(String fileName, String data) throws IOException {
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writeStringToFile(new File(fileName), data, Charsets.UTF_8);
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}
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public static void writeStringToFile(String fileName, String data, Charset charset) throws IOException {
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writeStringToFile(new File(fileName), data, charset);
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}
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public static void writeStringToFile(File file, String data) throws IOException {
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writeStringToFile(file, data, Charsets.UTF_8);
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}
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public static void writeStringToFile(File file, String data, Charset charset) throws IOException {
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try(Writer writer = new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(file), charset)) {
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writer.write(data);
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writer.flush();
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}
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}
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public static void deleteFile(String fileName) {
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deleteFile(new File(fileName));
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}
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public static void deleteFile(File file) {
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if (file.exists()) {
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file.delete();
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file.deleteOnExit();
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}
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}
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public static void deleteFiles(String... fileNames) {
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Arrays.asList(fileNames).forEach(file -> deleteFile(file));
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}
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}
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